In this profound teaching, Fr. John Hardon, S.J., breaks down a cornerstone of Catholic moral theology: the role of law in our journey toward God. Far from being a mere restriction, Fr. Hardon explains that law is a "directive of reason issued for the common good" (1:29) and is essential for a functioning society—whether in the Church, the state, or the family.
Fr. Hardon masterfully clarifies the three types of law:
- Eternal Law: God’s divine decree for the order of all creation (7:26).
- Natural Law: The moral principles discoverable by human reason, helping us understand what we need to be truly happy (11:06).
- Positive Law: Laws made known by a lawgiver, including divine positive law (like the Ten Commandments) and ecclesiastical law (21:27).
He offers a sobering reflection on the current crisis of authority, urging the faithful to distinguish between the ever-changing positive laws of society and the unchangeable laws of God. This talk is an essential resource for anyone looking to form a more robust, informed conscience in today's world.
